When doctors with A.I. are outperformed by A.I. alone – interpreting some surprising results
ERIC TOPOL AND PRANAV RAJPURKAR
FEB 02, 2025
“Our op-ed in today’s NY Times explores an unexpected finding. A series of recent studies compared the performance of doctors with A.I. versus A.I. alone, spanning medical scans, diagnostic accuracy, and management reasoning. Surprisingly, in many cases, A.I. systems working independently performed better than when combined with physician input. This pattern emerged consistently across different medical tasks, from chest X-ray and mammography interpretation to clinical decision-making. In some of the studies … the gap for performance favoring A.I. alone was large.”